Finance
School finance is reported at the district (LEA) level. The figures below cover the full Twin Rivers Unified.
Per-pupil spending (2022)
$20,248
Total district expenditure
$483,999,000
Total district revenue
$612,642,000
District enrollment
23,904
Revenue sources
Federal$128,382,000(21.0%)
State$366,177,000(59.8%)
Local$118,083,000(19.3%)
Spending breakdown
Instruction (teacher salaries, classroom materials)$223,497,000
Support services (admin, transport, building ops)$171,412,000
Source: NCES F-33 School District Finance Survey, FY 2022. Figures cover the entire district; individual school-level spending is not published.
US public school funding 101
- Local revenue (property taxes) is typically the largest source in most states, though this varies widely.
- State revenue equalization formulas aim to reduce disparities between wealthy and poor districts.
- Federal revenue is usually 6-10% of budget — Title I (poverty), IDEA (special education), ESSER (COVID relief).
- Per-pupil spending varies from under $10,000 to over $30,000 across states; California averages around $15,000, New York around $28,000.